/* argcv.c - simple functions for parsing input based on whitespace Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include #include /* * takes a string and splits it into several strings, breaking at ' ' * command is the string to split * the number of strings is placed into argc * the split strings are put into argv * returns 0 on success, nonzero on failure */ #define isws(c) ((c)==' '||(c)=='\t'||(c)=='\n') #define isdelim(c,delim) ((c)=='"'||strchr(delim,(c))!=NULL) static int argcv_scan (int len, const char *command, const char *delim, const char* cmnt, int *start, int *end, int *save) { int i = 0; for (;;) { i = *save; if (i >= len) return i + 1; /* Skip initial whitespace */ while (i < len && isws (command[i])) i++; *start = i; switch (command[i]) { case '"': case '\'': while (++i < len && command[i] != command[*start]) ; if (i < len) /* found matching quote */ break; /*FALLTHRU*/ default: if (isdelim (command[i], delim)) break; /* Skip until next whitespace character or end of line */ while (++i < len && !(isws (command[i]) || isdelim (command[i], delim))) ; i--; break; } *end = i; *save = i + 1; /* If we have a token, and it starts with a comment character, skip to the newline and restart the token search. */ if (*save <= len) { if (cmnt && strchr (cmnt, command[*start]) != NULL) { i = *save; while (i < len && command[i] != '\n') i++; *save = i; continue; } } break; } return *save; } int argcv_get (const char *command, const char *delim, const char* cmnt, int *argc, char ***argv) { int len = strlen (command); int i = 0; int start, end, save; *argv = NULL; /* Count number of arguments */ *argc = 0; save = 0; while (argcv_scan (len, command, delim, cmnt, &start, &end, &save) <= len) (*argc)++; *argv = calloc ((*argc + 1), sizeof (char *)); i = 0; save = 0; for (i = 0; i < *argc; i++) { int n; argcv_scan (len, command, delim, cmnt, &start, &end, &save); /* FIXME: this is the right place to do unescaping as well as stripping of quotes. */ if (command[start] == '"' && command[end] == '"') { start++; end--; } else if (command[start] == '\'' && command[end] == '\'') { start++; end--; } n = end - start + 1; (*argv)[i] = calloc (n+1, sizeof (char)); if ((*argv)[i] == NULL) return 1; memcpy ((*argv)[i], &command[start], n); (*argv)[i][n] = 0; } (*argv)[i] = NULL; return 0; } /* * frees all elements of an argv array * argc is the number of elements * argv is the array */ int argcv_free (int argc, char **argv) { while (--argc >= 0) if (argv[argc]) free (argv[argc]); free (argv); return 1; } /* Take a argv an make string separated by ' '. */ int argcv_string (int argc, char **argv, char **pstring) { int i; size_t len; char *buffer; /* No need. */ if (pstring == NULL) return 1; buffer = malloc (1); if (buffer == NULL) return 1; *buffer = '\0'; for (len = i = 0; i < argc; i++) { len += strlen (argv[i]) + 2; buffer = realloc (buffer, len); if (buffer == NULL) return 1; if (i != 0) strcat (buffer, " "); strcat (buffer, argv[i]); } /* Strip off trailing space. */ if (*buffer != '\0') { while (buffer[strlen (buffer) - 1] == ' ') { buffer[strlen (buffer) - 1] = '\0'; } } if (pstring) *pstring = buffer; return 0; } #if 0 char *command = "set prompt=\"& \" "; main(int xargc, char **xargv) { int i, argc; char **argv; argcv_get (xargv[1] ? xargv[1]:command, "=", "#", &argc, &argv); printf ("%d args:\n", argc); for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) printf ("%s\n", argv[i]); } #endif