/* dbminit.c - Open the file for dbm operations. This looks like the
   DBM interface. */

/* This file is part of GDBM, the GNU data base manager.
   Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1993, 2007  Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
   any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */

/* Include system configuration before all else. */
#include "autoconf.h"

#include "gdbmdefs.h"
#include "gdbmerrno.h"
#include "extern.h"

/* Initialize dbm system.  FILE is a pointer to the file name.  In
   standard dbm, the database is found in files called FILE.pag and
   FILE.dir.  To make gdbm compatable with dbm using the dbminit call,
   the same file names are used.  Specifically, dbminit will use the file
   name FILE.pag in its call to gdbm open.  If the file (FILE.pag) has a
   size of zero bytes, a file initialization procedure is performed,
   setting up the initial structure in the file.  Any error detected will
   cause a return value of -1.  No errors cause the return value of 0.
   NOTE: file.dir will be linked to file.pag. */

int
dbminit (char *file)
{
  char* pag_file;	    /* Used to construct "file.pag". */
  char* dir_file;	    /* Used to construct "file.dir". */
  struct stat dir_stat;	    /* Stat information for "file.dir". */
  int ret;


  ret = 0;		    /* Default return value. */

  /* Prepare the correct names of "file.pag" and "file.dir". */
  pag_file = (char *) malloc (strlen (file)+5);
  dir_file = (char *) malloc (strlen (file)+5);
  if ((pag_file == NULL) || (dir_file == NULL))
    {
      gdbm_errno = GDBM_MALLOC_ERROR;	/* For the hell of it. */
      return -1;
    }

  strcpy (pag_file, file);
  strcat (pag_file, ".pag");
  strcpy (dir_file, file);
  strcat (dir_file, ".dir");

  if (_gdbm_file != NULL)
    gdbm_close (_gdbm_file);

  /* Try to open the file as a writer.  DBM never created a file. */
  _gdbm_file = gdbm_open (pag_file, 0, GDBM_WRITER, 0, NULL);

  /* If it was not opened, try opening it as a reader. */
  if (_gdbm_file == NULL)
    {
      _gdbm_file = gdbm_open (pag_file, 0, GDBM_READER, 0, NULL);
  
      /* Did we successfully open the file? */
      if (_gdbm_file == NULL)
	{
	  gdbm_errno = GDBM_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
	  ret = -1;
	  goto done;
	}
    }

  /* If the database is new, link "file.dir" to "file.pag". This is done
     so the time stamp on both files is the same. */
  if (stat (dir_file, &dir_stat) == 0)
    {
      if (dir_stat.st_size == 0)
	if (unlink (dir_file) != 0 || link (pag_file, dir_file) != 0)
	  {
	    gdbm_errno = GDBM_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
	    gdbm_close (_gdbm_file);
	    ret = -1;
	    goto done;
	  }
    }
  else
    {
      /* Since we can't stat it, we assume it is not there and try
         to link the dir_file to the pag_file. */
      if (link (pag_file, dir_file) != 0)
	{
	  gdbm_errno = GDBM_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
	  gdbm_close (_gdbm_file);
	  ret = -1;
	  goto done;
	}
    }

  ret = 0;

done:
  free (dir_file);
  free (pag_file);
  return ret;
}