{{wikipedia|Door (disambiguation)}} ==English== {{rank|myself|morning|money|275|door|round|kind|form}} ===Pronunciation=== [[Image:Doorway La Ronce National Trust for Jersey.jpg|thumb|right|A door.]] * {{a|RP}} {{enPR|dô(r)}}, {{IPA|/dɔː(ɹ)/}}, {{SAMPA|/dO:(r)/}} *: {{rhymes|ɔː(r)}} * {{a|US}} {{enPR|dôr}}, {{IPA|/dɔːɹ/|/doʊɹ/}}, {{SAMPA|/dO:r/|/doUr/}} *: {{audio|en-us-door.ogg|Audio (US)}} * {{homophones|daw}} {{qualifier|in [[non-rhotic]] accents}} ===Etymology=== From {{etyl|enm|en}} {{term|dor|lang=enm}} < {{etyl|ang|en}} {{term|duru||door|lang=ang}}, {{term|dor||gate|lang=ang}} < {{proto|Germanic|dur-|lang=en}} < {{proto|Indo-European|dʰwer-||dʰwor-|doorway, door, gate|lang=en}}. Cognates include Gothic {{term|𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂|sc=Goth|tr=daúr|lang=got}}, Danish {{term|dør}}, German {{term|Tür|lang=de}} ( < Old High German {{term|turi|lang=goh}}), Icelandic {{term|dyr|lang=is}} ( < Old Norse {{term|dyrr|lang=non}}), Latin {{term|foris|lang=la}}, Modern Greek {{term|sc=Grek|θύρα|tr=thýra}} ( < Ancient Greek {{term|sc=polytonic|θύρα|tr=thura|lang=grc}}), Persian {{term|sc=fa-Arab|در|tr=dar|lang=fa}}, and Russian {{term|sc=Cyrl|дверь|tr=dver’|lang=ru}}. ===Noun=== {{wikipedia}} {{en-noun}} # A [[portal]] of entry into a building or room, consisting of a rigid plane movable on a [[hinge]]. Doors are frequently made of [[wood]] or [[metal]]. May have a [[handle]] to help open and close, a [[latch]] to hold the door closed{{,}} and a [[lock]] that ensures the door cannot be opened without the key. #: ''I knocked on the vice president's '''door''''' # An non-physical entry into the next world, a particular feeling, a company, etc. #: ''Keep a '''door''' on your anger.'' ====Translations==== {{trans-top|portal of entry into a building or room}} * Albanian: [[derë]] * Arabic: {{Arab|[[باب|بَابٌ]]}} {{IPAchar|(bāb)}} {{m}}, {{Arab|[[باب|أبْوَاب]]}} {{IPAchar|(’abwāb)}} {{p}} * Aramaic: *: Syriac: [[ܬܪܥܐ]] (tar‘ā’, tar‘o’) {{m}} *: Hebrew: [[תרעא]] (tar‘ā’, tar‘o’) {{m}} * Armenian: {{t+|hy|դուռ|sc=Hayeren|xs=Armenian}} (duṙ) * [[Basque]]: [[ate]] * Bengali: [[দরজা]] * Bosnian: [[vrata]] {{f|s}}/{{p}} * [[Breton]]: [[dor]] {{f}}, dorioù {{p}} ''(note:'' nor ''after article in the singular)'' * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|врата|n|p|tr=vrata|sc=Cyrl}} * [[Catalan]]: [[porta]] {{f}} * Chinese: [[門]], [[门]] (mén) * Croatian: {{t-|hr|vrata|n|p}} * Czech: {{t-|cs|dveře|f|p}} * Danish: {{t-|da|dør}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|deur|f}} * Esperanto: {{t+|eo|pordo|xs=Esperanto}} * Estonian: {{t+|et|uks}} * [[Ewe]]: [[ʋɔtru]] {{n}} * Faroese: {{t-|fo|dyr|xs=Faroese}}, {{t-|fo|hurð|xs=Faroese}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|ovi}} * French: {{t+|fr|porte|f}} * Georgian: [[კარი]] (kari) * German: [[Tür]] {{f}}, [[Türen]] {{p}}, [[Türe]] {{f}} * Greek: {{t+|el|πόρτα|f|tr=pórta|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|θύρα|f|tr=thýra|sc=Grek}} ** Ancient Greek: {{t+|el|θύρα|f|tr=thýra|sc=Grek}} * Hebrew: [[דלת]] (délet) {{f}} * Hindi: [[दरवाज़ा]] (darvāzā) {{m}} * Hungarian: [[ajtó]], [[kapu]], [[bejárat]]; [[ajtónyílás]] * Indonesian: {{t-|id|pintu|xs=Indonesian}} * Irish: {{t-|ga|doras|m|xs=Irish}} * Italian: {{t+|it|porta|f}}, {{t-|it|portiera|f}}, {{t+|it|sportello|m}} * Japanese: [[戸]] ([[と]], to), [[扉]] ([[とびら]], tobira), [[ドア]] (dóa) * {{trreq|Kannada}} * Korean: [[문]] (mun) * Kurdish: {{t+|ku|derî|m}}, {{t+|ku|dergeh|m}}, {{t+|ku|ده‌رگا|sc=KUchar}}, {{t+|ku|قاپی|sc=KUchar}} * Lao: {{t|lo|ປະຕູ|tr=pa-tuu|sc=Laoo}} * Latin: {{t-|la|ostium|n}}, {{t+|la|ianua|f}} {{trans-mid}} * Latvian: [[durvis]] {{m}} * Lithuanian: {{t-|lt|durys|xs=Lithuanian}} * [[Lower Sorbian]]: [[źurja]] {{p}} * Malay: {{t+|ms|pintu|xs=Malay}} * [[Malayalam]]: [[വാതില്‍]], [[കതക്]], [[കവാടം]], [[പ്രവേശനമുഖം]] * Maltese: [[bieb]] {{m}} * [[Marathi]]: [[दरवाजा]] (darvājā), [[दार]] (dār) * Mongolian: [[үүд]] (üüd) * Norwegian: {{t-|no|dør|m}} * Old English: {{t+|ang|duru|xs=Old English}}, {{t-|ang|dor|xs=Old English}} * {{trreq|Oriya}} * Persian: {{fa-Arab|[[در]]}} (dar) * Polish: {{t+|pl|drzwi|n|p}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|porta|f}} * [[Punjabi]]: [[ਬੂਹਾ]] (būhā), [[ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ਾ]] (darvāzā) * Romanian: {{t+|ro|uşă|f}} * Russian: [[дверь]] (dver’) {{f}} * Sanskrit: [[द्वारं]] * [[Scottish Gaelic]]: [[dorus]] {{m}} * Serbian: {{t-|sr|врата|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t-|sr|vrata|f}} * Slovak: {{t-|sk|dvere|f|p}} * Slovene: {{t+|sl|vrata|n|p}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|puerta|f}} * Swahili: [[mlango]] * Swedish: {{t+|sv|dörr|c}} * [[Tagalog]]: [[pinto]] * [[Tamil]]: [[கதவு]] (kathavu) * [[Taos]]: [[kə̏dénemą]] * [[Telugu]]: [[తలుపు]], [[ద్వారము]] * Thai: {{Thai|[[ประตู]]}} (bprà-dtoo) * Turkish: {{t+|tr|kapı}} * Ukrainian: {{t+|uk|двері|f|p|tr=dveri|sc=Cyrl|xs=Ukrainian}} * [[Upper Sorbian]]: [[durje]] {{p}} * Urdu: {{ur-Arab|[[دروازہ]]}} (darvāza) {{m}} * Vietnamese: {{t+|vi|cửa|xs=Vietnamese}} * Welsh: {{t-|cy|drws|xs=Welsh}} * [[West Frisian]]: [[doar]] * Yiddish: [[טיר]] (tir) {{f}} * {{trreq|Zulu}} {{trans-bottom}} ====Derived terms==== * [[door brake]] * [[sliding door]] * [[up and over door]] * [[show somebody the door]] ===Verb=== {{en-verb}} # {{transitive|cycling}} To cause a collision by opening the door of a vehicle in the front of (an oncoming cyclist or pedestrian). [[Category:1000 English basic words]] ---- ==Dutch== ===Pronunciation=== * {{audio|Nl-door.ogg|audio}} * {{IPA|lang=nl|[dʊːr]}} ===Preposition=== {{infl|nl|preposition}} # [[through]] #: ''Hij schoot de bal '''door''' het raam.'' &mdash; He kicked the ball '''through''' the window. # [[around]] within an enclosed space #: ''Dolenthousiast rende het hondje '''door''' de kamer.'' &mdash; Very enthusiastically the puppy ran '''around''' the room. # [[because of]] #: '''''Door''' files kan ik niet op tijd komen.'' &mdash; '''Because of''' traffic jams I'm unable to arrive on time. ====Synonyms==== * {{sense|because of}} [[vanwege]] ===Postposition=== {{infl|nl|postposition}} # [[through]] (implying motion) #: ''Ik rijd nu de stad '''door'''.'' &mdash; I'm now driving '''through''' the city. # [[around]] within an enclosed space #: ''Dolenthousiast rende het hondje de kamer '''door'''.'' &mdash; Very enthusiastically the puppy ran '''around''' the room. ===Adverb=== {{infl|nl|adverb}} # [[through]], [[forward]], [[on]] #: ''Ondanks slecht weer ging het feest ging toch '''door.''''' &mdash; Despite bad weather, the party went '''on''' anyway. ====Derived terms==== {{top4}} * [[doorgaan]] * [[doorgang]] * [[doorgeven]] * [[doorstaan]] * [[doorstart]] * [[doortocht]] * [[doorwerken]] * [[doorzichtig]] {{bottom}} ===Conjunction=== {{infl|nl|conjunction}} # [[by]] #: ''Hij vermeed een confrontatie '''door''' de andere kant op te lopen.'' &mdash; He avoided a confrontation '''by''' walking the other way. ====Derived terms==== * [[door middel van]] [[am:door]] [[ang:door]] [[ar:door]] [[cs:door]] [[de:door]] [[et:door]] [[el:door]] [[es:door]] [[fa:door]] [[fr:door]] [[ko:door]] [[hy:door]] [[io:door]] [[id:door]] [[it:door]] [[kk:door]] [[ku:door]] [[lo:door]] [[lt:door]] [[li:door]] [[hu:door]] [[nl:door]] [[ja:door]] [[no:door]] [[oc:door]] [[ug:door]] [[km:door]] [[pl:door]] [[pt:door]] [[simple:door]] [[sr:door]] [[fi:door]] [[sv:door]] [[ta:door]] [[te:door]] [[th:door]] [[vi:door]] [[tr:door]] [[uk:door]] [[zh:door]]